Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) is a condition characterized by an abnormal buildup of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain’s ventricles. This can lead to a triad of symptoms involving gait changes, urinary difficulties, and cognitive decline. Early identification is important because some individuals may benefit from surgical treatment.

Common Symptoms

• Difficulty walking or balance problems
• Urinary urgency or incontinence
• Memory difficulties
• Slowed thinking or processing speed
• Reduced attention or concentration

How Neuropsychological Assessment Helps

Neuropsychological testing helps clarify the cognitive profile associated with NPH and distinguishes it from other causes of cognitive decline. Results support diagnostic evaluation, treatment planning, and discussions with neurology or neurosurgery.

When to Seek Medical Advice

It is important to speak with a healthcare provider if you notice changes in walking, urinary function, or thinking abilities. A medical evaluation can help determine whether a referral for neuropsychological assessment is appropriate.

The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for consulting with your healthcare provider regarding your specific clinical circumstances or determining whether a referral is necessary.